gateway:增加访问日志,待优化~

This commit is contained in:
YunaiV 2022-06-06 01:04:42 +08:00
parent f32e43863b
commit f4c83c0168
3 changed files with 391 additions and 0 deletions

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package cn.iocoder.yudao.gateway.filter.logging;
import cn.hutool.core.util.ObjectUtil;
import com.alibaba.nacos.common.utils.StringUtils;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.reactivestreams.Publisher;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.GatewayFilterChain;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.GlobalFilter;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.rewrite.CachedBodyOutputMessage;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.route.Route;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.support.BodyInserterContext;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.support.ServerWebExchangeUtils;
import org.springframework.core.Ordered;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBuffer;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBufferFactory;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBufferUtils;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DefaultDataBufferFactory;
import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.codec.HttpMessageReader;
import org.springframework.http.server.reactive.ServerHttpRequest;
import org.springframework.http.server.reactive.ServerHttpRequestDecorator;
import org.springframework.http.server.reactive.ServerHttpResponse;
import org.springframework.http.server.reactive.ServerHttpResponseDecorator;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.util.MultiValueMap;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.BodyInserter;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.BodyInserters;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.server.HandlerStrategies;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.server.ServerRequest;
import org.springframework.web.server.ServerWebExchange;
import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;
import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
@Slf4j
@Component
public class AccessLogFilter implements GlobalFilter, Ordered {
private final List<HttpMessageReader<?>> messageReaders = HandlerStrategies.withDefaults().messageReaders();
@Override
public int getOrder() {
return -100;
}
@Override
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public Mono<Void> filter(ServerWebExchange exchange, GatewayFilterChain chain) {
ServerHttpRequest request = exchange.getRequest();
// 请求路径
String requestPath = request.getPath().pathWithinApplication().value();
Route route = getGatewayRoute(exchange);
// String ipAddress = WebUtils.getServerHttpRequestIpAddress(request);
String ipAddress = "127.0.0.1";
GatewayLog gatewayLog = new GatewayLog();
gatewayLog.setSchema(request.getURI().getScheme());
gatewayLog.setRequestMethod(request.getMethodValue());
gatewayLog.setRequestPath(requestPath);
gatewayLog.setTargetServer(route.getId());
gatewayLog.setRequestTime(new Date());
gatewayLog.setIp(ipAddress);
MediaType mediaType = request.getHeaders().getContentType();
if(MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED.isCompatibleWith(mediaType) || MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON.isCompatibleWith(mediaType)){
return writeBodyLog(exchange, chain, gatewayLog);
}else{
return writeBasicLog(exchange, chain, gatewayLog);
}
}
private Mono<Void> writeBasicLog(ServerWebExchange exchange, GatewayFilterChain chain, GatewayLog accessLog) {
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
MultiValueMap<String, String> queryParams = exchange.getRequest().getQueryParams();
for (Map.Entry<String, List<String>> entry : queryParams.entrySet()) {
builder.append(entry.getKey()).append("=").append(StringUtils.join(entry.getValue(), ","));
}
accessLog.setRequestBody(builder.toString());
//获取响应体
ServerHttpResponseDecorator decoratedResponse = recordResponseLog(exchange, accessLog);
return chain.filter(exchange.mutate().response(decoratedResponse).build())
.then(Mono.fromRunnable(() -> {
// 打印日志
writeAccessLog(accessLog);
}));
}
/**
* 解决 request body 只能读取一次问题
* 参考: org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.rewrite.ModifyRequestBodyGatewayFilterFactory
* @param exchange
* @param chain
* @param gatewayLog
* @return
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private Mono writeBodyLog(ServerWebExchange exchange, GatewayFilterChain chain, GatewayLog gatewayLog) {
ServerRequest serverRequest = ServerRequest.create(exchange,messageReaders);
Mono<String> modifiedBody = serverRequest.bodyToMono(String.class)
.flatMap(body ->{
gatewayLog.setRequestBody(body);
return Mono.just(body);
});
// 通过 BodyInserter 插入 body(支持修改body), 避免 request body 只能获取一次
BodyInserter bodyInserter = BodyInserters.fromPublisher(modifiedBody, String.class);
HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.putAll(exchange.getRequest().getHeaders());
// the new content type will be computed by bodyInserter
// and then set in the request decorator
headers.remove(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_LENGTH);
CachedBodyOutputMessage outputMessage = new CachedBodyOutputMessage(exchange, headers);
return bodyInserter.insert(outputMessage,new BodyInserterContext())
.then(Mono.defer(() -> {
// 重新封装请求
ServerHttpRequest decoratedRequest = requestDecorate(exchange, headers, outputMessage);
// 记录响应日志
ServerHttpResponseDecorator decoratedResponse = recordResponseLog(exchange, gatewayLog);
// 记录普通的
return chain.filter(exchange.mutate().request(decoratedRequest).response(decoratedResponse).build())
.then(Mono.fromRunnable(() -> {
// 打印日志
writeAccessLog(gatewayLog);
}));
}));
}
/**
* 打印日志
* @author javadaily
* @date 2021/3/24 14:53
* @param gatewayLog 网关日志
*/
private void writeAccessLog(GatewayLog gatewayLog) {
log.info(gatewayLog.toString());
}
private Route getGatewayRoute(ServerWebExchange exchange) {
return exchange.getAttribute(ServerWebExchangeUtils.GATEWAY_ROUTE_ATTR);
}
/**
* 请求装饰器重新计算 headers
* @param exchange
* @param headers
* @param outputMessage
* @return
*/
private ServerHttpRequestDecorator requestDecorate(ServerWebExchange exchange, HttpHeaders headers,
CachedBodyOutputMessage outputMessage) {
return new ServerHttpRequestDecorator(exchange.getRequest()) {
@Override
public HttpHeaders getHeaders() {
long contentLength = headers.getContentLength();
HttpHeaders httpHeaders = new HttpHeaders();
httpHeaders.putAll(super.getHeaders());
if (contentLength > 0) {
httpHeaders.setContentLength(contentLength);
} else {
// TODO: this causes a 'HTTP/1.1 411 Length Required' // on
// httpbin.org
httpHeaders.set(HttpHeaders.TRANSFER_ENCODING, "chunked");
}
return httpHeaders;
}
@Override
public Flux<DataBuffer> getBody() {
return outputMessage.getBody();
}
};
}
/**
* 记录响应日志
* 通过 DataBufferFactory 解决响应体分段传输问题
*/
private ServerHttpResponseDecorator recordResponseLog(ServerWebExchange exchange, GatewayLog gatewayLog) {
ServerHttpResponse response = exchange.getResponse();
DataBufferFactory bufferFactory = response.bufferFactory();
return new ServerHttpResponseDecorator(response) {
@Override
public Mono<Void> writeWith(Publisher<? extends DataBuffer> body) {
if (body instanceof Flux) {
Date responseTime = new Date();
gatewayLog.setResponseTime(responseTime);
// 计算执行时间
long executeTime = (responseTime.getTime() - gatewayLog.getRequestTime().getTime());
gatewayLog.setExecuteTime(executeTime);
// 获取响应类型如果是 json 就打印
String originalResponseContentType = exchange.getAttribute(ServerWebExchangeUtils.ORIGINAL_RESPONSE_CONTENT_TYPE_ATTR);
if (ObjectUtil.equal(this.getStatusCode(), HttpStatus.OK)
&& StringUtils.isNotBlank(originalResponseContentType)
&& originalResponseContentType.contains("application/json")) {
Flux<? extends DataBuffer> fluxBody = Flux.from(body);
return super.writeWith(fluxBody.buffer().map(dataBuffers -> {
// 合并多个流集合解决返回体分段传输
DataBufferFactory dataBufferFactory = new DefaultDataBufferFactory();
DataBuffer join = dataBufferFactory.join(dataBuffers);
byte[] content = new byte[join.readableByteCount()];
join.read(content);
// 释放掉内存
DataBufferUtils.release(join);
String responseResult = new String(content, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
gatewayLog.setResponseData(responseResult);
return bufferFactory.wrap(content);
}));
}
}
// if body is not a flux. never got there.
return super.writeWith(body);
}
};
}
}

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package cn.iocoder.yudao.gateway.filter.logging;
import lombok.Data;
import java.util.Date;
@Data
public class GatewayLog {
/**访问实例*/
private String targetServer;
/**请求路径*/
private String requestPath;
/**请求方法*/
private String requestMethod;
/**协议 */
private String schema;
/**请求体*/
private String requestBody;
/**响应体*/
private String responseData;
/**请求ip*/
private String ip;
/**请求时间*/
private Date requestTime;
/**响应时间*/
private Date responseTime;
/**执行时间*/
private long executeTime;
}

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package cn.iocoder.yudao.gateway.filter.web;
import cn.hutool.core.util.ReflectUtil;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.GatewayFilterChain;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.GlobalFilter;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.rewrite.CachedBodyOutputMessage;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.support.BodyInserterContext;
import org.springframework.core.Ordered;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBuffer;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBufferUtils;
import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.springframework.http.codec.HttpMessageReader;
import org.springframework.http.server.reactive.ServerHttpRequest;
import org.springframework.http.server.reactive.ServerHttpRequestDecorator;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.BodyInserter;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.BodyInserters;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.server.HandlerStrategies;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.server.ServerRequest;
import org.springframework.web.server.ServerWebExchange;
import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;
import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.function.Function;
/**
* 缓存 Request Body 的过滤器
*
* 小知识Request Body 都是无法重复读取的所以需要实现一个缓存的
* 从功能上它类似 yudao-spring-boot-starter-web CacheRequestBodyFilter 过滤器
*
* 实现基本是拷贝 {@link org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.factory.rewrite.ModifyRequestBodyGatewayFilterFactory}
*
* @author 芋道源码
*/
@Component
public class CacheRequestBodyFilter implements GlobalFilter, Ordered {
private final List<HttpMessageReader<?>> messageReaders = HandlerStrategies.withDefaults().messageReaders();
@Override
public Mono<Void> filter(ServerWebExchange exchange, GatewayFilterChain chain) {
ServerRequest serverRequest = ServerRequest.create(exchange, messageReaders);
// TODO: flux or mono
Mono<String> modifiedBody = serverRequest.bodyToMono(String.class);
// .flatMap()
// .switchIfEmpty(Mono.just(""));
BodyInserter bodyInserter = BodyInserters.fromPublisher(modifiedBody, String.class);
HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.putAll(exchange.getRequest().getHeaders());
// the new content type will be computed by bodyInserter
// and then set in the request decorator
headers.remove(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_LENGTH);
CachedBodyOutputMessage outputMessage = new CachedBodyOutputMessage(exchange, headers);
return bodyInserter.insert(outputMessage, new BodyInserterContext())
// .log("modify_request", Level.INFO)
.then(Mono.defer(() -> {
ServerHttpRequest decorator = decorate(exchange, headers, outputMessage);
return chain.filter(exchange.mutate().request(decorator).build());
})).onErrorResume((Function<Throwable, Mono<Void>>) throwable -> release(exchange,
outputMessage, throwable));
}
@Override
public int getOrder() {
// 必须小于等于 -2否则无法获取响应结果. 因为 WebClientWriteResponseFilter NettyWriteResponseFilter -1优先级要高于它们
return -2;
}
protected Mono<Void> release(ServerWebExchange exchange, CachedBodyOutputMessage outputMessage,
Throwable throwable) {
// add by 芋道源码由于 CachedBodyOutputMessage isCached public 方法所以只能反射调用
if ((boolean) ReflectUtil.getFieldValue(outputMessage, "cached")) {
return outputMessage.getBody().map(DataBufferUtils::release).then(Mono.error(throwable));
}
return Mono.error(throwable);
}
ServerHttpRequestDecorator decorate(ServerWebExchange exchange, HttpHeaders headers,
CachedBodyOutputMessage outputMessage) {
return new ServerHttpRequestDecorator(exchange.getRequest()) {
@Override
public HttpHeaders getHeaders() {
long contentLength = headers.getContentLength();
HttpHeaders httpHeaders = new HttpHeaders();
httpHeaders.putAll(headers);
if (contentLength > 0) {
httpHeaders.setContentLength(contentLength);
}
else {
// TODO: this causes a 'HTTP/1.1 411 Length Required' // on
// httpbin.org
httpHeaders.set(HttpHeaders.TRANSFER_ENCODING, "chunked");
}
return httpHeaders;
}
@Override
public Flux<DataBuffer> getBody() {
return outputMessage.getBody();
}
};
}
}