diff --git a/yudao-framework/yudao-spring-boot-starter-biz-error-code/src/main/java/cn/iocoder/yudao/framework/errorcode/core/loader/ErrorCodeLoader.java b/yudao-framework/yudao-spring-boot-starter-biz-error-code/src/main/java/cn/iocoder/yudao/framework/errorcode/core/loader/ErrorCodeLoader.java
index 26fb060d2..0bf70211f 100644
--- a/yudao-framework/yudao-spring-boot-starter-biz-error-code/src/main/java/cn/iocoder/yudao/framework/errorcode/core/loader/ErrorCodeLoader.java
+++ b/yudao-framework/yudao-spring-boot-starter-biz-error-code/src/main/java/cn/iocoder/yudao/framework/errorcode/core/loader/ErrorCodeLoader.java
@@ -21,4 +21,14 @@ public interface ErrorCodeLoader {
         ServiceExceptionUtil.put(code, msg);
     }
 
+    /**
+     * 刷新错误码
+     */
+    void refreshErrorCodes();
+
+    /**
+     * 加载错误码
+     */
+    void loadErrorCodes();
+
 }
diff --git a/yudao-framework/yudao-spring-boot-starter-biz-error-code/src/main/java/cn/iocoder/yudao/framework/errorcode/core/loader/ErrorCodeLoaderImpl.java b/yudao-framework/yudao-spring-boot-starter-biz-error-code/src/main/java/cn/iocoder/yudao/framework/errorcode/core/loader/ErrorCodeLoaderImpl.java
index 870c74f11..62cee5d9e 100644
--- a/yudao-framework/yudao-spring-boot-starter-biz-error-code/src/main/java/cn/iocoder/yudao/framework/errorcode/core/loader/ErrorCodeLoaderImpl.java
+++ b/yudao-framework/yudao-spring-boot-starter-biz-error-code/src/main/java/cn/iocoder/yudao/framework/errorcode/core/loader/ErrorCodeLoaderImpl.java
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
 import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
 import org.springframework.boot.context.event.ApplicationReadyEvent;
 import org.springframework.context.event.EventListener;
+import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Async;
 import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Scheduled;
 
 import java.time.LocalDateTime;
@@ -44,11 +45,13 @@ public class ErrorCodeLoaderImpl implements ErrorCodeLoader {
     private LocalDateTime maxUpdateTime;
 
     @EventListener(ApplicationReadyEvent.class)
+    @Async // 异步，保证项目的启动过程，毕竟非关键流程
     public void loadErrorCodes() {
         this.loadErrorCodes0();
     }
 
     @Scheduled(fixedDelay = REFRESH_ERROR_CODE_PERIOD, initialDelay = REFRESH_ERROR_CODE_PERIOD)
+    @Override
     public void refreshErrorCodes() {
         this.loadErrorCodes0();
     }